Amsterdam
The Netherlands’ government is headquartered in The Hague, but Amsterdam is the country’s capital and largest city. 921 402 people live there in the city proper, 1,457 018 people live there in the urban area, and 2,480 394 people live there in the metropolitan area. Because of its extensive network of canals, which are now recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Amsterdam, a city in the Dutch province of North Holland, is sometimes referred to as “Venice of the North.
The city of Amsterdam was established at the mouth of the Amstel River, which had been dammed to prevent flooding; the name of the city is a regional dialect of the word dam. Initially a small fishing village in the late 12th century, Amsterdam developed into a significant global port during the Dutch Golden Age of the 17th century, a time when the Netherlands was a global economic force.
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It was a major hub for the creation of secular art as well as for trade and finance. The city grew during the 19th and 20th centuries, and numerous new suburbs and neighborhoods were planned and constructed. The UNESCO World Heritage List includes both Amsterdam’s canals and its Defense Line from the 19th and 20th centuries.
Rijksmuseum
Dutch art and history are the focus of the Rijksmuseum, the country’s national museum, which is situated in it. The museum is situated in the Amsterdam South neighborhood’s Museum sq., close to the Concertgebouw, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, and Van Gogh Museum.
The Rijksmuseum was established on November 19, 1798, in The Hague before moving to Amsterdam in 1808, where it was first housed in the Royal Palace and then the Trippenhuis. Originally constructed in 1885, the current main structure was created by Pierre Cuypers. After a ten-year, € 375 million renovation, the main building was reopened by Queen Beatrix on April 13, 2013. It received records-breaking 2.2 million and 2.47 million visitors in 2013, making it the most frequented museum in the Netherlands. Furthermore, it houses the biggest national art museum.
Van Gogh Museum
In Amsterdam South’s Museum sq., close to the Stedelijk Museum, Rijksmuseum, and Concertgebouw, is the Van Gogh Museum, a Dutch art gallery devoted to the works of Vincent van Gogh and his contemporaries. Gerrit Rietveld and Kisho Kurokawa created the museum’s buildings, which debuted on June 2nd, 1973.
The collection of paintings and drawings by Vincent van Gogh at the museum is the world’s largest. The museum received 2.3 million visitors in 2017, making it the most frequented museum in the Netherlands and the 23rd most popular art museum worldwide. A technologically driven “immersive exhibition” on Van Gogh’s life and works, the Meet Vincent Van Gogh Experience was introduced by the Van Gogh Museum in 2019 and has since traveled the world.
Anne Frank House
The Anne Frank House, also known as the Anne Frank Huis in Dutch, is a museum and writer’s residence devoted to Jewish wartime diarist Anne Frank. In the Dutch capital of Amsterdam, the building is situated along the Prinsengracht, not far from the Westerkerk.
The 17th-century canal house, later known as the Secret Annex, was where Anne Frank and her family, along with four other people, hid from Nazi persecution in secret rooms during World War II. Despite the fact that she did not live through the war, her diary was published in 1947. Ten years later, in order to safeguard the property from developers who wanted to demolish the block, the Anne Frank Foundation was created.
Royal Palace Amsterdam
One of the three Dutch palaces that the monarch may use at his or her discretion under an Act of Parliament is the Royal Palace of Amsterdam in it (Koninklijk Paleis van Amsterdam or Paleis op de Dam). It is located on the west side of Dam sq. In the heart of Amsterdam, across from the War Memorial, and close to the Nieuwe Kerk.
During the Dutch Golden Age of the 17th century, the palace was constructed as a city hall. The structure later served as the royal residence for both King Louis Napoleon and the Dutch Royal House.
FAQs: Top Amazing Things To Do In Amsterdam Netherlands
What is the prettiest part of Amsterdam?
Prinsengracht. Out of all of Amsterdam’s canals, Prinsengracht is generally considered to be the most beautiful and historically significant. Its banks are lined with hundreds of iconic, Dutch narrow houses, many of which date back to the 16th or 17th century.
What is the number 1 attraction in Amsterdam?
The gigantic Rijksmuseum is it’s most popular attraction. With over 5,000 paintings, this museum tells the story of 800 years of Dutch history, including the 17th century, also known as the Dutch Golden Age.
Is Amsterdam very expensive?
It is the tenth most expensive city in Europe. Thus, the monthly expenses in the city are higher than in many cities in the world. Amsterdam is the tenth most expensive city in Europe. Thus, the monthly expenses in the city are higher than in many cities in the world.